Shalom,
As some of you may have noticed, I am usually starting with the “Hello” equivalent relevant to the country I am in.
I am in Israel now, it doesn’t mean I’m back in the west though, because it’s officially the “Middle East”
While this may seem as big news, it will not change the subject under discussion here – which is Angkor.
The kingdom of Angkor, was located at present Cambodia, southern Laos and the Mekong delta (which at present belongs to Vietnam).
Starting as a highly Indianized culture, the area developed and prospered through Hinduism, Buddhism and finally evolved into their own proud culture called the Khmer.
Ashoka, an Indian emperor who practically spread Buddhism to the world, referred to the Angkorian area as “The Golden Lands”.
I will start with a picture to catch your attention and then go on telling stories…
This is the southern gate to the citadel city of Angkor Thom – The Angkorian spiritual, political and intellectual capital.

As I have wrote in previous posts, the whole region today called “South-East Asia” is dominated and fueled by might rivers. The Angkorian empire’s power was drawn from a highly efficient agricultural base around the royal city of Angkor which too was fueled by rivers diverted by the Khmers into their fields.
A straightforward continuation of this can be easily seen in Khmer mythology, it is thoroughly occupied with water-related deities and characters.
I will show some of the these highly interesting deities… Starting with Apsara:




Apsara is the female spirit of the clouds and waters in both the Hindu and the Buddhist mythology, the western equivalent/translation is the “Nymph” or “Celestian Maiden”.
In Angkor, Apsara can be seen depicted or sculpted virtually on every wall, gate or window. Khmer traditional dancing is also called Apsara.
Unfortunately, the main Angkor Wat structure was under repair when I was visiting and so I don’t have good enough pictures to post, the ones I do have are with scaffolding. You can easily find photos of “Angkor Wat” on Google if you want to look at it.
Here are some interesting angles that do not show the scaffolding








The next deity is the Naga, a mythological water serpent with multiple heads. The legend tells that the Khmers are descendants of Brahman and a Serpent Princess from Cambodia(Naga Princess), thus the Nagas are a deeply instilled motif in Khmer art.
The Nagas exist in Indian and Tibetan mythologies, in the west they are best known as the sea dragon dwelling in unknown waters on old pirate maps…
Where is usually says “There be Dragons!”.

This is a bridge with a Naga balustrade, the serpent is deployed to the full length of the bridge and is held by statues of warriors called Asuras.

Prasat Bayon…
This is the main Mahayana Buddhism temple of the Khmer king Jayavarman VII… famous for the enigmatic stone faces sculpted into it’s towers. One of the best examples where words won’t do any good… here are some pictures…

The rock and the flower… for those who understand…




Here is an example of old Khmer script

Wall decorations around the complex… reminds of the Egyptian hieroglyphs as myths and historical battles are described through sculpting.


Smaller temples around the citadel


This is an old moat – inhabited by water buffaloes instead of it’s original man eating beasts…

An amazing fact about all of these structures is the amount of decoration – EVERYTHING is decorated. The only thing that remains to your imagination is are the flags, cloths and banners that must have been placed on these towers when all of it was alive…
Ta Prohm, the royal temple is one of the amazing eye candies in the citadel… Overgrown by mighty alien-looking jungle trees, there is a solid magical feeling about this place, it is truly hard to believe you’re not seeing this in a movie or any other kind of computer generated entertainment.





Here are some pics of us guys walking around the place, the steps leading up to most of temples are truly an experience as they are steep to the point it’s funny to even look at ![]()



I don’t know if king Jayavarman thought his project would still stand and astonish the world with it’s beauty after a thousand years… A thousand years of war and strife, governmental, cultural and religious changes, genocide, tomb raiding and on and on… (BTW, The movie “Tomb Rider” was shot here).
The fact is that the Khmer people still benefit greatly from Jayavarman’s heritage and the guardian still stands on his place.

I am having thoughts of continuing writing a blog, maybe with a slight change of title… I guess time will tell.
I want to thank each and every one who ever read it, I hope you enjoyed it. I sure enjoyed writing it and receiving your comments.
Shalom,
me.









































































































































































